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Design and Characterization of RF-Power LDMOS Transistors
University of Gävle, Department of Technology and Built Environment, Ämnesavdelningen för elektronik.
2008 (English)Doctoral thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

In mobile communication new applications like wireless internet and mobile video have increased the demand of data-rates. Therefore, new more wideband systems are being implemented. Power amplifiers in the base-stations that simultaneously handle these wideband signals for many terminals (handhelds) need to be highly linear with a considerable band-width.

In the past decade LDMOS has been the dominating technology for use in these RF-power amplifiers. In this work LDMOS transistors possible to fabricate in a normal CMOS process have been optimized and analyzed for RF-power applications. Their non-linear behavior has been explored using load-pull measurements. The mechanisms of the non-linear input capacitance have been analyzed using 2D TCAD simulations. The investigation shows that the input capacitance is a large contributor to phase distortion in the transistor.

Computational load-pull TCAD methods have been developed for analysis of RF-power devices in high-efficiency operation. Methods have been developed for class-F with harmonic loading and for bias-modulation. Load-pull measurements with drain-bias modulation in a novel measurement setup have also been conducted. The investigation shows that the combination of computational load-pull of physical transistor structures and direct measurement evaluation with modified load-pull is a viable alternative for future design of RF-power devices. Simulations and measurements on the designed LDMOS shows a 10 to 15 % increase in drain efficiency in mid-power range both in simulations and measurements. The computational load-pull method has also been used to investigate the power capability of LDMOS transistors on SOI. This study indicates that either a low-resistivity or high-resistivity substrate should be used in manufacturing of RF-power LDMOS transistors on SOI to achieve optimum efficiency. Based on a proper substrate selection these devices exhibit a 10 % higher drain-efficiency mainly due to lower dissipated power in the devices.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Uppsala: Uppsala Universitet , 2008. , p. 160
Keywords [en]
Power Amplifiers, LDMOS transistors, RF-power, IMD, Technology CAD, Load-Pull
National Category
Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-2233ISBN: 978-91-554-7269-6 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hig-2233DiVA, id: diva2:118895
Public defence
(English)
Available from: 2008-10-08 Created: 2008-10-08 Last updated: 2018-03-13Bibliographically approved

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Bengtsson, Olof

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • harvard-cite-them-right
  • ieee
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More styles
Language
  • sv-SE
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  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • de-DE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
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  • asciidoc
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