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The impact of shading in the performance of three different solar PV systems
University of Zaragoza.
University of Gävle, Faculty of Engineering and Sustainable Development, Department of Building, Energy and Environmental Engineering, Energy system.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8156-2587
University of Gävle, Faculty of Engineering and Sustainable Development, Department of Building, Energy and Environmental Engineering, Energy system.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3138-5508
University of Gävle, Faculty of Engineering and Sustainable Development, Department of Building, Energy and Environmental Engineering, Energy system.
2017 (English)In: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 11TH ISES EUROSUN 2016 CONFERENCE, INTL SOLAR ENERGY SOC , 2017, p. 1168-1179Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Partial shading decreases the performance of PV modules due to the series connection between the solar cells. In the recent years, several new technologies have emerged within the photovoltaics field to mitigate the effect of shading in the performance of the PV modules. For an accurate assessment of the performance of these devices, it is required to evaluate them comparatively in different circumstances. Three systems with six series-connected PV modules (each containing 60 cells) have been installed at the University of Gavle. System One comprises a string inverter system with 6 PV modules; System Two features a DC-DC optimizer per panel and a string inverter; System Three incorporates three micro inverters for six modules. A major conclusion of this study was that under partial shading of one (or more) modules both System Two (DC-DC optimizers) and System Three (micro inverters) perform considerably better than System One (string inverter), as long as the Impp of the shadowed module is lower than the Impp of the unshaded string It is also important that the Vmpp in the shaded module is higher than the lowest allowed voltage of the DC-DC optimizer or module inverter. The economic implications of the usage of these devices were also analyzed.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
INTL SOLAR ENERGY SOC , 2017. p. 1168-1179
Keywords [en]
Shading; PV-cells; DC-DC; inverter; installation; Impp; Vmpp; Pmax
National Category
Energy Systems
Research subject
Sustainable Urban Development
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-26397DOI: 10.18086/eurosun.2016.08.25ISI: 000426895100118OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hig-26397DiVA, id: diva2:1194753
Conference
11th ISES EuroSun Conference, 11-14 October 2017, Palma, Spain
Part of project
Design of a PV-system for minimized impact of shadowing, Energimyndigheten
Funder
Swedish Energy Agency, P38194-1Available from: 2018-04-03 Created: 2018-04-03 Last updated: 2021-04-01Bibliographically approved

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Gomes, JoãoGustafsson, MattiasKarlsson, Björn O.

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