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Techno-economic analysis of PV-Diesel hybrid system as an option for rural electrification in Zambia
Copperbelt University.
Zambia Electricity Supply Corporation.
Department of Engineering Science and Mathematics, Luleå University of Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3449-1579
University of Gävle, Faculty of Engineering and Sustainable Development, Department of Building Engineering, Energy Systems and Sustainability Science, Energy Systems and Building Technology. (Energy Systems)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-2171-3013
2021 (English)In: 13th International Conference on Sustainable Energy & Environmental Protection: Solar Energy, Vienna, Austria. September 13-16, 2021 / [ed] Christoph Pfeifer, Rafat Al Afif & Abdul Ghani Olabi, 2021Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The study explores the viability of the PV-Diesel Hybrid system for rural electrification in Sub-Sahara Africa with a study case of a remote district without access to electricity in the Northern Province of Zambia. Using HOMER (Hybrid Optimization of Multiple Electric Renewables) software, the study investigates the best and most feasible technical solution through different hybrid system configurations and combinations, taking into account the least Levelized Cost of Electricity of the project. The results show that operating diesel generators as stand-alone is not economically sustainable and gives a high LCoE due to variability in diesel pump prices, and a high cost of operation and maintenance. Furthermore, the study shows that the initial capital cost of solar energy projects in Zambia is relatively high compared to the equivalent diesel-based plants. However, the authors project that this will likely change because of the continued downward trend in capital costs of PV per kWp. Additionally, the high initial capital costs are offset by the low operational costs and the clean/environmentally friendly energy from PV systems.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2021.
Keywords [en]
PV-Diesel Hybrid, Microgrid, Rural Electrification, Techno-economic comparison, HOMER.
National Category
Energy Engineering
Research subject
Sustainable Urban Development
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-37023ISBN: 978-3-900932-87-9 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hig-37023DiVA, id: diva2:1594114
Conference
SEEP 2021
Available from: 2021-09-14 Created: 2021-09-14 Last updated: 2021-09-21Bibliographically approved

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Kabanshi, Alan

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • harvard-cite-them-right
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • sv-SE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • de-DE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf