hig.sePublications
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • harvard-cite-them-right
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • sv-SE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • de-DE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Thermal performance of three concentrating collectors with bifacial photovoltaic cells part I – Experimental and computational fluid dynamics study
Instituto Superior Técnico, Lisbon University, Portugal.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3891-9808
University of Gävle, Faculty of Engineering and Sustainable Development, Department of Building Engineering, Energy Systems and Sustainability Science, Energy Systems and Building Technology. MG Sustainable Engineering AB, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8156-2587
University of Gävle, Faculty of Engineering and Sustainable Development, Department of Building Engineering, Energy Systems and Sustainability Science, Energy Systems and Building Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0539-3291
2024 (English)In: Proceedings of the Institution of mechanical engineers. Part A, journal of power and energy, ISSN 0957-6509, E-ISSN 2041-2967, Vol. 238, no 1, p. 140-156Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Bifacial photovoltaic cells can produce electricity from incoming solar radiation on both sides. These cells have a strong potential to reduce electricity generation costs and may play an important role in the energy system of the future. However, today, these cells are mostly deployed with one side receiving only ground reflection, which leads to a profound sub-optimal utilization of one of the sides of the bifacial cells. Concentration allows a better usage of the potential of bifacial cells, which can lead to a lower cost per kWh. However, concentration also adds complexity due to the higher temperatures reached which add the requirement of cooling in order to achieve higher outputs. This way, this paper focuses on the effectiveness of forced air circulation methods by comparing the thermal performance of three specific concentrating bi-facial collector designs. This paper developed a computational model, using ANSYS Fluent intending to assess the thermal performance of a covered concentrating collector with bifacial Photovoltaic (PV) cells. These results have then been validated by outdoor measurements. Results show that even a simple natural ventilation mechanism such as removing the side gable can effectively reduce the receiver temperature, thus resulting in favourable cell operation conditions when compared to the case of an airtight collector. Therefore, compared with a standard model, a decrease of 13.5% on the cell operating temperature was reported when the side gables are removed. However, when forced ventilation is apllied a 22.8% reduction on temperature is found compared to the standard air-tight model. The validated CFD model has proven to be a useful and robust tool for the thermal analysis of solar concentrating systems.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Sage , 2024. Vol. 238, no 1, p. 140-156
Keywords [en]
bifacial photovoltaic cells; computational fluid dynamics; concentrators; convection heat transfer; cooling of photovoltaic cells; reflector geometry
National Category
Energy Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-43033DOI: 10.1177/09576509231197881ISI: 001061938800001Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85170536072OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hig-43033DiVA, id: diva2:1797934
Available from: 2023-09-18 Created: 2023-09-18 Last updated: 2024-01-08Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full textScopus

Authority records

Gomes, JoãoCabral, Diogo

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Lança, MiguelGomes, JoãoCabral, Diogo
By organisation
Energy Systems and Building Technology
In the same journal
Proceedings of the Institution of mechanical engineers. Part A, journal of power and energy
Energy Engineering

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
urn-nbn
Total: 69 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • harvard-cite-them-right
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • sv-SE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • de-DE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf