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Patienters upplevelser, delaktighet och kommunikation av en samordnad vårdplanering
University of Gävle, Faculty of Health and Occupational Studies.
2011 (Swedish)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [sv]

Syftet med studien var att beskriva patienters upplevelser, delaktighet och kommunikation av en samordnad vårdplanering (SVP) under en vistelse på ett korttidsboende i ett kommunalt äldreboende. Studien hade en beskrivande design, där nio patienter deltog. Data insamlades genom observationer och intervjuer och analyserades utifrån en kvalitativ innehållsanalys. Resultat från observationerna visade att patientens delaktighet berodde på den egna självständigheten och hur mycket stöd de sökte hos anhöriga. Intervjuresultaten redovisas i tre kategorier. Att acceptera ett ökat beroende av andra beskriver patienternas upplevelser av otrygghet, att inte längre klarar sig själv och hur det påverkade deras dagliga liv. Att känna sig respekterad och att ha inflytande beskriver hur patienterna upplevde sin roll och medverkan under vårdplaneringsmötet samt deras upplevelser av att bli bekräftade. Patienternas delaktighet möjliggjordes genom kommunikation, vilket innebar att de själva fick berätta om sina egna önskemål, och att de kände sig hörda. Den sista kategorin Att få/inte få information och förstå målet med en SVP, beskriver patienternas upplevelser av att vara/inte vara tillräckligt förberedd inför en vårdplanering, information om egna rättigheter saknades. För att öka möjligheten till att vara mer delaktig i vårdplaneringsmötet behöver patienterna veta sina rättigheter.

Abstract [en]

The aim of the study was to describe patient's experiences, participation and communication in a patient care planning (SVP) during a sojourn on a short stay in a municipal nursing home. The study had a descriptive design, nine patients participated. Data were collected through observations and interviews and were analyzed by a qualitative content analysis. The results from the observations showed that the patient's participation depended on their own independence, and how much support they sought from relatives. Interview results are presented in three categories. To accept an increased dependence on others describe patient's experiences of insecurity, that no longer look after themselves and how it affected their daily lives. To feel respected and have influence describes how patients perceived their role and involvement in care planning meeting as well as their experiences of being confirmed. The patients' participation is made possible by communication, which meant that they had to tell about their own wishes, and that they felt heard. The last category To get /not get information and understand the objective of the SVP, describing patients' experiences of being / not being sufficiently prepared for a care planning, information about their rights were missing. To increase the ability to be more participating in care planning meeting, patient needs to know their rights.

Keywords: Patient care planning, patient experiences, patient participation, communication

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2011. , p. 33
Keywords [sv]
Samordnad vårdplanering, patienters upplevelser, patientdelaktighet, kommunikation
National Category
Medical and Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-11149Archive number: SpecDskvt11/nr53OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hig-11149DiVA, id: diva2:470047
Subject / course
Caring science
Educational program
Specialist nursing – master’s programme (one year)
Uppsok
Medicine
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2011-12-28 Created: 2011-12-28 Last updated: 2012-01-04Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
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  • ieee
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