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Reference crust-mantle density contrast beneath Antarctica based  on the Vening Meinesz-Moritz isostatic inverse problem and CRUST2.0 seismic model
Institute of Geodesy and Geophysics, School of Geodesy and Geomatics, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.
University of Gävle, Faculty of Engineering and Sustainable Development, Department of Industrial Development, IT and Land Management, Urban and regional planning/GIS-institute. Division of Geodesy and Geoinformatics, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, Sweden. (Geodesy)ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0910-0596
2013 (English)In: Earth Science Research, ISSN 1927-0542, E-ISSN 1927-0550, Vol. 17, no 1, p. 7-12Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

The crust-mantle (Moho) density contrast beneath Antarctica was estimated based on solving the Vening Meinesz-Moritz isostatic problem and using constraining information from a seismic global crustal model (CRUST2.0). The solution was found by applying a least-squares adjustment by elements method. Global geopotential model (GOCO02S), global topographic/bathymetric model (DTM2006.0), ice-thickness data for Antarctica (assembled by the BEDMAP project) and global crustal model (CRUST2.0) were used for computing isostatic gravity anomalies. Since CRUST2.0 data for crustal structures under Antarctica are not accurate (due to a lack of seismic data in this part of the world), Moho density contrast was determined relative to a reference homogenous crustal model having 2,670 kg/m3 constant density. Estimated values of Moho density contrast were between 160 and 682 kg/m3. The spatial distribution of Moho density contrast resembled major features of the Antarctic’s continental and surrounding oceanic tectonic plate configuration; maxima exceeding 500 kg/m3 were found throughout the central part of East Antarctica, with an extension beneath the Transantarctic mountain range. Moho density contrast in West Antarctica decreased to 400-500 kg/m3, except for local maxima up to ~ 550 kg/m3 in the central Antarctic Peninsula.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2013. Vol. 17, no 1, p. 7-12
Keywords [en]
Antarctica, crust; gravity, isostasy, mantle, Moho interface
National Category
Geophysics
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-16179ISI: 000328580100002Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84889632599OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hig-16179DiVA, id: diva2:690974
Available from: 2014-01-26 Created: 2014-01-26 Last updated: 2022-09-19Bibliographically approved

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Bagherbandi, Mohammad

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