We consider modules M over Lie algebroids gA which are of finite type over a local noetherian ring A. Using ideals J ⊂ A such that gA ·J ⊂ J and the length ℓgA (M/JM) < ∞ we can define in a natural way the Hilbert series of M with respect to the defining ideal J. This notion is in particular studied for modules over the Lie algebroid of k-linear derivations gA = TA(I) that preserve an ideal I ⊂ A, for example when A = On, the ring of convergent power series. Hilbert series over Stanley-Reisner rings are also considered.