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Better visuospatial working memory in adults who report profound deafness compared to those with normal or poor hearing: data from the UK Biobank resource
Linnaeus Centre HEAD, Swedish Institute for Disability Research, Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8722-8232
National Acoustic Laboratories, Sydney, Australia.
University of Gävle, Faculty of Engineering and Sustainable Development, Department of Building, Energy and Environmental Engineering, Environmental psychology.ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4298-7459
Linnaeus Centre HEAD, Swedish Institute for Disability Research, Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
2016 (English)In: Ear and Hearing, ISSN 0196-0202, E-ISSN 1538-4667, Vol. 37, no 5, p. 620-622Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Experimental work has shown better visuospatial working memory (VSWM) in profoundly deaf individuals compared to those with normal hearing. Other data, including the UK Biobank resource shows poorer VSWM in individuals with poorer hearing. Using the same database, the authors investigated VSWM in individuals who reported profound deafness. Included in this study were 112 participants who were profoundly deaf, 1310 with poor hearing and 74,635 with normal hearing. All participants performed a card-pair matching task as a test of VSWM. Although variance in VSWM performance was large among profoundly deaf participants, at group level it was superior to that of participants with both normal and poor hearing. VSWM in adults is related to hearing status but the association is not linear. Future study should investigate the mechanism behind enhanced VSWM in profoundly deaf adults.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2016. Vol. 37, no 5, p. 620-622
Keywords [en]
Deafness; Hearing; Visuospatial; Working memory
National Category
Psychology (excluding Applied Psychology)
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-21564DOI: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000000314ISI: 000395797700020PubMedID: 27232076Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-84970024896OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hig-21564DiVA, id: diva2:935094
Funder
Swedish Research Council
Note

Funding agency:

Department of Health and Aging in Australia

Available from: 2016-06-10 Created: 2016-06-10 Last updated: 2018-03-13Bibliographically approved

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Rudner, MaryHygge, Staffan

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