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Soviet narrative of special education
University of Gävle, Faculty of Education and Business Studies, Department of Educational sciences, Educational science. (SEEDS)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0481-8665
2021 (English)In: XIV Congress of anthropologists and ethnologists of Russian Federation: "Anthropology and Ethnology in Search of Answers to Social Challenges", Tomsk State University and Research Institute of Anthropology and Ethnology named after M. Maklay of Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow), Tomsk, July 6-9, 2021 Томским государственным университетом, Институтом этнологии и антропологии им. Н.Н. Миклухо-Маклая РАН: Association of anthropologists and ethnologists of Russian Federation, Tomsk, 2021Conference paper, Oral presentation with published abstract (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Soviet narrative of special education is a symbolic nexus/chain of policy agenda reforms in education towards its accessibility for each societal member. The Soviet formation of this agenda was rooted in a bolshevik ideological doctrine, based on egalitarian values and hegemony of proletarian humanism. Ideological response to the needs of industrialization in its primary policy agenda reforms, performed strong structural barriers to the basic right to education for children with disabilities in the public schooling system. The process of overcoming barriers through the nexus of educational reforms, being affected in turn by political conditions of ‘industrualization’, ‘thaw’ (ottepel), ’stagnation’ (zastoi), ‘perestroika and glasnost’, ‘economic reforms and privatization’ and ‘building federalization’. The undertaken methodology of the research has qualitative approach, aiming to make text analysis (as a primary source) of the main state policy documents, concerning social justice and equity, educational laws, governmental orders and other documents, regulating education for children with disabilities retrospectively. Secondary data, such as statistics, case data, etc., will be collected from the historic and current sources, such as peer reviewed publications, state archives, etc. The research questions of the study are: what are the main features of the Soviet narrative of special education retrospectively? What changes did those reforms bring into the practice of 'education for all'?

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Tomsk, 2021.
Keywords [en]
children with disabilities, education for all, special education, Soviet, political conditions, qualitative research
National Category
Educational Sciences
Research subject
Innovative Learning
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-35193OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hig-35193DiVA, id: diva2:1525107
Conference
XIV Congress of anthropologists and ethnologists of Russian Federation: "Anthropology and Ethnology in Search of Answers to Social Challenges", Tomsk State University and REsearch Institute of Anthrpology and Ethnology named after M.Maklay of Russian
Note

The abstract is sent, but the result of the acceptance of it for the conference proceedings is not received yet.

Available from: 2021-02-02 Created: 2021-02-02 Last updated: 2025-10-02Bibliographically approved

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Kalinnikova Magnusson, Liya

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Citation style
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