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Development of a glazed CPC-PVT solar collector coupled with a bifacial PVT receiver
University of Gävle, Faculty of Engineering and Sustainable Development, Department of Building Engineering, Energy Systems and Sustainability Science, Energy Systems and Building Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0539-3291
2021 (English)Manuscript (preprint) (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

Two innovative concentrating PVT solar collector geometry concepts based on a CPC geometry concept were built and tested, and subsequently, a comparative analysis against the Solarus PowerCollector has been developed.

The results revealed that the updated version of the CPC geometry is the most suitable for CPVTs, where the electrical peak efficiency per gross area reached 10.6 % for both design concepts, which are +16.5 %rel higher than the Solarus PowerCollector. Furthermore, the heat loss coefficients were registered, with U1 = 5.0 W/m2.K (η0 = 62.3 %) and U1 = 5.4 W/m2.K (η0 = 61.8 %) for CPC 1 and CPC 2, respectively. Additionally, the overall efficiency of both design concepts achieved a higher overall efficiency (by +1.1 %rel) than the Solarus PowerCollector.

A PV module (0.5 m2) combined with an ST collector (0.5 m2) system to be able to deliver the same overall energy yield as the newly developed PVT collector (1 m2) requires on average +0.02 m2 (at 45 ºC), -0.06 m2 (at 55 ºC) and -0.15 m2 (at 65 ºC) of installed area, for a wide range of latitudes.

Notwithstanding the improved IAM and overall efficiencies of the CPC 1 solar collector, a CPC-PVT system to increase its competitiveness requires a material cost reduction and at the same time an increased thermal efficiency (by adding a selective surface to the dead-areas (i.e. non-producing areas) or a low-emissivity coating to the receiver core). Nevertheless, the energy/performance gap between a system composed of PV+ST technologies and a CPC-PVT decreased.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2021.
Keywords [en]
CPC-PVT; CPC reflector; Collector testing; Optical efficiency; Annual energy yield
National Category
Energy Systems
Research subject
Sustainable Urban Development
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-37264OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hig-37264DiVA, id: diva2:1605707
Available from: 2021-10-25 Created: 2021-10-25 Last updated: 2025-10-02Bibliographically approved

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Paper4(1824 kB)437 downloads
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Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

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Cabral, Diogo

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

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Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • harvard-cite-them-right
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • sv-SE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • de-DE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
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  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf