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Effects of eccentric loading on performance of concrete columns reinforced with glass fiber‑reinforced polymer bars
The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152, USA.
University of Gävle, Faculty of Engineering and Sustainable Development, Department of Building Engineering, Energy Systems and Sustainability Science, Energy Systems and Building Technology.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9431-7820
National Highway Authority, Islamabad, Pakistan.
The University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152, USA.
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2024 (English)In: Scientific Reports, E-ISSN 2045-2322, Vol. 14, article id 1890Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) reinforcements are superior to traditional steel bars in concrete structures, particularly in vertical elements like columns, and offer significant advantages over conventional steel bars when subjected to axial and eccentric loadings. However, there is limited experimental and numerical research on the behavior of GFRP-reinforced concrete (RC) columns under eccentric loading having different spacing of stirrups. In this study, six specimens were cast under three different values of eccentricities (25 mm, 50 mm, and 75 mm) with two groups of stirrups spacing (50 mm and 100 mm). The experimental results showed that by increasing the eccentricity value, there was a reduction in the load-carrying capacity of the specimens. The finite element ABAQUS software was used for the numerical investigation of this study. The results from the finite element analysis (FEA) were close to the experimental results and within the acceptable range. The maximum difference between the experimental and FEA results was 3.61% for the axial load and 12.06% for the deformation.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Springer , 2024. Vol. 14, article id 1890
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Civil Engineering
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URN: urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-43641DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-47609-4ISI: 001148428500016PubMedID: 38253684Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85182817455OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hig-43641DiVA, id: diva2:1830228
Available from: 2024-01-22 Created: 2024-01-22 Last updated: 2025-10-02Bibliographically approved

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Bahrami, Alireza

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