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Lekbaserad undervisning i fritidshemmet: En kvalitativ studie om lärare i fritidshems metoder och implementering i praktiken
University of Gävle, Faculty of Education and Business Studies, Department of Educational sciences.
University of Gävle, Faculty of Education and Business Studies, Department of Educational sciences.
2024 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (professional degree), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Play-Based Teaching In After-School Care : A Qualitative Study Of Teachers' Methods And Implementation In Practice (English)
Abstract [sv]

Denna studie undersöker hur lärare i fritidshem arbetar med lek som ett grundläggande pedagogiskt verktyg i fritidshemmets undervisning för att uppfylla de riktlinjer och mål som anges i fritidshemmets läroplan (Läroplanen för förskoleklass, grundskolan och fritidshem 22 kap. 4, 2022 [Lgr 22, 2022]). Genom en kvalitativ studie intervjuades lärare i fritidshem om deras metoder för att planera och genomföra lekbaserad undervisning enligt Skolverkets riktlinjer (Lgr 22, 2022) och vilka hinder de möter i den vardagliga praktiken. Resultatet av studien visar att trots flera försök från Skolverket att skapa tydligare riktlinjer i fritidshemmets läroplan, finns det fortfarande ett behov av ytterligare förtydliganden. 

Resultaten betonar också hur viktigt det är att lärarna har kompetensen att tolka läroplanen och anpassa sin undervisning så att den fungerar i praktiken och samtidigt uppfyller läroplansmålen. Genom en djupare insikt i dessa resultat kan förståelsen för kollegialt lärande, fortbildning och utveckling av lekbaserad undervisning i fritidshemmets undervisning förbättras.

Abstract [en]

This study examines how after-school care teachers use play as a fundamental pedagogical tool in after-school teaching to meet the guidelines and goals outlined in the after-school curriculum (Curriculum for the Preschool Class, Compulsory School, and After-School Center, Chapter 22, Section 4, 2022 [Lgr 22, 2022]). Through a qualitative study, after-school care teachers were interviewed about their methods for planning and implementing play-based teaching according to the guidelines of the Swedish National Agency for Education (Lgr 22, 2022) and the obstacles they face in everyday practice. The study's results show that despite several attempts by the Swedish National Agency for Education to create clearer guidelines in the after-school curriculum, there is still a need for further clarification.

The results also emphasize the importance of teachers having the competence to interpret the curriculum and adapt their teaching so that it works in practice while also meeting curriculum goals. A deeper insight into these results can enhance the understanding of collegial learning, professional development, and the advancement of play-based teaching in after-school education.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2024. , p. 45
Keywords [en]
After-School Care, Curriculum, Play-Based Learning, Structured Play Activities, Teaching Methods
Keywords [sv]
Fritidshem, Läroplan, Lekbaserad undervisning, Styrda lekaktiviteter, Undervisningsmetoder
National Category
Didactics Educational Sciences Pedagogical Work
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-44991OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hig-44991DiVA, id: diva2:1878259
Subject / course
Curriculum studies
Educational program
Grundlärarprogrammet med inriktning mot arbete i fritidshem
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2024-06-28 Created: 2024-06-26 Last updated: 2025-10-02Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
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  • ieee
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Language
  • sv-SE
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Output format
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