hig.sePublications
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • harvard-cite-them-right
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • sv-SE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • de-DE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
Gender variability in palpation performance for temporomandibular disorders with three different methods: An experimental study
Umeå universitet.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8474-3810
Umeå universitet.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1932-9610
Umeå universitet.ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6088-3739
Centre for Epidemiology and Community Medicine, Stockholm; Karolinska institutet.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6818-8156
Show others and affiliations
2024 (English)In: European Journal of Oral Sciences, ISSN 0909-8836, E-ISSN 1600-0722, Vol. 132, no 6, article id e13026Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]

Gender differences in pain reporting and prevalence have been demonstrated. As gender of examiner also affects reporting of pain on palpation, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of examiner gender on palpation performance using three different palpation methods. Examiners of both genders were instructed on the correct technique for each palpation method by either a female or male instructor. The target was to achieve a pressure of 100 kPa, corresponding to the 1 kg of force for muscle palpation described in the diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders (DC/TMD). All examiners performed traditional palpation with the index finger, palpation with a palpometer, and a novel bimanual palpation with visual feedback, in a randomized order. The examiner's gender, and its interaction with the gender of the instructor did not significantly affect magnitude, accuracy, or precision of the pressure applied. The method of palpation was the only factor that significantly impacted all metrics. The palpometer achieved the lowest palpation magnitude (mean pressure applied = 113.7  kPa, 95% CI: 109.8–117.6), the highest accuracy (absolute difference = 15.7  kPa, 95% CI: 12.3–19.1), and the highest precision (mean coefficient of variation = 6.8, 95% CI: 6.0–7.6), followed by bimanual palpation and traditional palpation. The results suggest that gender differences in pain reporting in patients are not likely to be a result of the technical aspects associated with the gender of the examiner. Instead, these differences may be attributed to other factors, such as sociocultural influences.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Wiley , 2024. Vol. 132, no 6, article id e13026
Keywords [en]
diagnostic equipment; diagnostics; facial pain; gender differences; temporomandibular joint disorders
National Category
Clinical Medicine
Research subject
Health-Promoting Work
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-46016DOI: 10.1111/eos.13026ISI: 001357087500001PubMedID: 39543835Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85208982832OAI: oai:DiVA.org:hig-46016DiVA, id: diva2:1913694
Funder
Region VästerbottenAvailable from: 2024-11-15 Created: 2024-11-15 Last updated: 2025-10-02Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

fulltext(1331 kB)119 downloads
File information
File name FULLTEXT01.pdfFile size 1331 kBChecksum SHA-512
00e8b21e854bb72ce302325bb2ee1d31bbef0a671c530af71c75878af5a0c3e330ff1e8d0f9bef20fce3c10e5090e9674bde50347f40a3578604eae9d452eaa8
Type fulltextMimetype application/pdf

Other links

Publisher's full textPubMedScopus

Authority records

Hellström, Fredrik

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Faghihian, HessamoddinBöthun, AliciaHäggman‐Henrikson, BirgittaLalouni, MariaSvensson, PeterHellström, FredrikAndersson, LinusLövgren, Anna
By organisation
Occupational Health ScienceCentre for Musculoskeletal Research
In the same journal
European Journal of Oral Sciences
Clinical Medicine

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar
Total: 121 downloads
The number of downloads is the sum of all downloads of full texts. It may include eg previous versions that are now no longer available

doi
pubmed
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
pubmed
urn-nbn
Total: 240 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • harvard-cite-them-right
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • sv-SE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • de-DE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf